Be Concise and Precise in Your
Choice of Words
Do not use a phrase if a word
will do:
e.g. Many students have
a tendency to skim through
the instructions on the test.
e.g. Many students tend
to skim through the
instructions on the test. (better)
e.g. I will show you the
way in which to do
it.
e.g. I will show you the way to do it.
(better)
e.g. I will show you how to do it.
(better)
e.g. The Senate did not pass the
bill due to the fact that it was unconstitutional.
e.g. The Senate did not pass the bill because it was unconstitutional. (better)
e.g. You should take the advice
given to you by your doctor.
e.g. You should take your
doctor’s advice. (better)
e.g. I was supportive
of your decision.
e.g. I supported your decision. (better)
e.g. The man conducted
himself with irrational behavior.
e.g. The man behaved irrationally. (better)
Do not say the obvious:
e.g. Her hat was red in color.
e.g. Her hat was red. (better)
e.g. The basketball player was tall in
height.
e.g. The basketball player was tall. (better)
Avoid unnecessary adjectives,
nouns, or adverbs:
e.g. These are vital
essentials of life.
e.g. These are essentials of life. (better)
e.g. Do not question his technique employed.
e.g. Do not question his technique. (better)
e.g. There is too much danger involved.
e.g. There is too much danger. (better)
e.g. The Congress would make
decisions about changing the Constitution.
e.g. The Congress would decide on changing the
Constitution. (better)
e.g. You committed an act of violence.
e.g. You committed violence. (better)
e.g. It took a long period of time.
e.g. It took a long time.
(better)
e.g. It was clearly evident that he
took the money.
e.g. It was evident that he took the money.
(better)
e.g. Evidently, he took the money.
(better)
Avoid constructions with it is … and there are …
e.g. It is truth
that will prevail.
e.g. Truth will prevail.
(better)
e.g. There were many
people inside the cinema when the bomb exploded.
e.g. Many people were inside the
cinema when the bomb exploded. (better)
Stephen Lau
Copyright© by Stephen Lau
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